Sweden EPR
Provinces
Packaging
Provinces
Packaging
About
Packaging
About
Packaging
Packaging
Packaging
Sweden’s Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) for packaging makes producers financially and operationally responsible for the collection, sorting, recycling, reporting, and environmental performance of packaging placed on the Swedish market.
The current legal framework is:
- Ordinance (2022:1274) on Producer Responsibility for Packaging
- In force since 1 January 2023
- Supervised by Naturvårdsverket (Swedish Environmental Protection Agency – Swedish EPA)
Does this apply to e-commerce & online sales?
Yes — explicitly. Sweden includes distance sellers in its producer definition. You are considered a producer if you:- Sell packaged goods from another country directly to end users in Sweden
- Operate an online shop shipping goods to Swedish consumers
- Sell via marketplaces and ship directly to Sweden
Who is the “Producer” in Sweden
Under Ordinance (2022:1274), a producer is any entity acting professionally that:- Fills or uses packaging to protect/present products
- Manufactures packaging in Sweden
- Imports empty packaging into Sweden
- Imports packaged goods into Sweden
- Sells packaged goods or packaging from abroad directly to Swedish end users
Who Must Register for EPR Packaging in Sweden
Any producer must:- Register with Naturvårdsverket
- Join a Producer Responsibility Organization (PRO)
- NPA (Näringslivets Producentansvar AB)
- TMR (Tailor-Made Responsibility)
- Fee collection
- Reporting aggregation
- Operational recycling responsibilities
Sweden EPR Packaging – Registration Threshold
Under the current Swedish packaging EPR system, there is no formal de minimis packaging volume threshold that exempts a business from having to register as a producer if it places packaging on the Swedish market. In other words:
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If you place packaging on the Swedish market, regardless of the amount (kg/tonnes), you are considered a producer and required to register with the Swedish Environmental Protection Agency (Naturvårdsverket) and comply with producer obligations (e.g., affiliate with a PRO, report volumes).
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Packaging Covered (and Excluded)
Covered Packaging
Sweden’s EPR applies to:- Household (consumer) packaging
- Non-household (commercial/industrial) packaging
- Primary, secondary and transport packaging
- Service packaging
- E-commerce shipping packaging
- Paper & cardboard
- Plastic
- Metal
- Glass
- Wood
- Composite materials
Prohibited / Restricted Packaging (Single-Use Plastics)
Sweden implements EU Single-Use Plastics rules. Key restrictions include:- EPS (expanded polystyrene) beverage containers – banned
- EPS food containers and cups – banned
- Single-use cups containing more than 15% plastic – banned since 1 January 2024
- Tethered caps requirement for beverage containers – effective 3 July 2024
- Recycled plastic content requirement for PET bottles – effective 1 January 2025
Producer Responsibility Organization (PRO)
A PRO is an approved compliance scheme responsible for:- Organizing national collection systems
- Managing recycling operations
- Charging eco-fees
- Reporting to authorities
EPR Registration in Sweden – Step-by-Step
- Determine if you qualify as a producer
- Register in the Swedish EPA EPR portal
- Join an approved PRO
- Submit packaging data
- Pay eco-fees
- Maintain reporting compliance
Authorized Representative
If you are not established in Sweden, you may appoint a producer representative (producentombud) established in Sweden. Requirements:- Written power of attorney
- Representative must be legally established in Sweden
What Data Must Be Reported
Producers must report packaging placed on the Swedish market by: Material Type- Plastic
- Paper/cardboard
- Glass
- Metal
- Wood
- Composite
- Household vs non-household
- Single-use plastic categories (if applicable)
- Recycled plastic content (for certain PET bottles)
- Data required under littering-fee categories
First Reporting Period
- Ordinance effective: 1 January 2023
- First major PRO reporting to authority: 31 March 2025 (for 2024 data)
- Monthly or quarterly
- Typically by the 25th day after reporting period
EPR Reporting Deadlines
| Obligation | Deadline |
| Registration | Before placing packaging on market |
| Producer → PRO reporting | Monthly/Quarterly (often by 25th) |
| PRO → Swedish EPA | Annually by 31 March |
| PET recycled content report | 31 March annually |
Labels & Marketing Claims
Material Identification Labels Not mandatory, but if used must comply with EU Decision 97/129/EC coding system.Mandatory Labels
Single-use plastic cups must:- Include mandatory EU marking
- Be labelled in Swedish
- “Recyclable”
- “Sustainable”
- “Eco-friendly”
EPR Eco-Fees & Eco-Modulation
PRO Eco Fees Fees are based on:- Weight (kg/tonnes)
- Material type
- Recyclability
- Environmental performance
- More recyclable packaging = lower fees
- Hard-to-recycle packaging = higher fees
Enforcement Fee (Authority Fee)
Producers must pay:- SEK 1,250 per year
- Producers placing less than 1 tonne per year are exempt (except littering-fee categories).
Littering Fees
Apply to certain single-use plastic packaging categories. Structure:- Fixed annual fee (since 2023)
- Variable product-based fee (since 2024)
Risks, Penalties & Common Mistakes
Environmental Sanction Fees| Violation | Penalty |
| Late registration | Sanction fee (from 1 Jan 2024) |
| Not joining PRO | SEK 30,000 |
| Late reporting | SEK 10,000 |
| Missing SUP labeling | SEK 10,000 |
| Tethered caps non-compliance | SEK 10,000 |
Common Mistakes by E-commerce Sellers
- Assuming importer is responsible
- Failing to register before selling
- Not joining a PRO
- Underreporting packaging weight
- Ignoring single-use plastic restrictions
- Missing reporting deadlines
What E-commerce Sellers Should Do Now
- Map supply chain responsibility
- Confirm producer status
- Register before selling
- Join PRO (NPA or TMR)
- Collect packaging weight data
- Check single-use plastic compliance
- Prepare internal compliance calendar
When does PPWR apply
From 12 August 2026, EU-wide packaging reforms begin applying.Register online
Start your EPR Reporting within 24 hours
FAQ
Do small sellers need to comply?- Yes. Even small sellers must register and join a PRO. The enforcement fee may be exempt under 1 tonne.
- Not mandatory, but recommended if not established in Sweden.
- Only for specific single-use plastic items.